Main component of the underground cable fault detection circuit is low value resistance measurement. Detection of fault location in underground cable using arduino. Integrating features of all the hardware components used have developed it. Secured parking space detection and tracking for underground and indoor environments. Arduino based underground cable fault detector the main objective of the underground cable fault detector project is to determine the distance of underground cable fault from base station in km using arduino. Underground cable fault detection based on arduino, gsm and gps. If allowed to persist, this can lead to a voltage breakdown.
By using arduino controller, we can find out exact the fault location. To locate a fault in the cable, the cable must first be tested for faults. Underground distribution cables faces with various technical difficulties regarding detecting and locating their faults. For precision a three step process is followed in this paper, with creation of transmission system model using a matlabsimulink and followed by creation of faults in the system. Types of fault in underground cables the most common types of fault that occur in underground cables are, 1. Different factors like remarkable charging currents, cable construction and variations from the variety of bonding and grounding methodologies.
This paper proposes fault location model for underground power cable using microcontroller. The current would vary depending upon the length of fault of the cable. Its a difficult task to identify the faults in underground cables. Arduino based underground cable fault detector ijitee. Abstractthe project is intended to detect the location of fault in underground cable lines from the base station to exact location in kilometers using an arduino. In this kind of test, low voltage supply, an ammeter and voltmeter are used in a bridge network. Gps gsm based underground cable fault detection with arduino. Presented by n hema chandra gupta u15ec097 b karthik goud u15ec104 p sai vineeth u15ec106 r nitin u15ec1 introduction the objective of this project is to determine the distance of underground cable fault from base station in kilometers using an arduino board. This paper proposes underground fault location model using arduino. Microcontroller based underground cable fault microcontroller based underground cable fault detector. Underground cable fault detector using arduino semantic. Abstract the main objective of this project is to detect the faults and abnormalities occurring in underground cables using an arduino. Pdf design and implementation of underground cable fault.
Arduino based underground cable fault detection ijream. Arduino based underground cable fault detector abhilesh netake1, yogesh2, swanand3,akash4, swapnil5 1professor,2student 1,2,3,4,5 department of electrical engineering, sandip institute of engineering and management,nasik. In the urban areas, the electrical cable runs in undergrounds instead of overhe ad lines. Conclusion thus the project on underground cable fault detection using arduino was done and the distance of the fault from the base station in. Open circuit fault when there is a break in the conductor of a cable, it is called opencircuit fault. I m working in project underground cable fault distance locator using arduino actually m new with arduino so will anyone plz helpe with the program.
Introduction the basic aim of this project model is to detect the exact location of underground cable fault from base station using an arduino board. Arduino cable fault detector a survey faizan mohammad yakub1, dinesh rojatkar2 1,2department of electronics and telecommunication,gondwana university gadchiroli, govt. K4 1 assistant professor,2,3,4 student velammal college of engineering and technology,madurai abstract the main objective of this project is to detect the faults and abnormalities occurring in underground cables. When the underground cable is used to distribution in the urban area, sometime fault occurs is an underground cable that time finding fault. Underground cable fault detection using arduino microcontroller priya h. The underground cable system is the most common in urban areas, electrical cables run underground instead of running over, because it does not affected by any. The circuit is consists of 4 line display, arduino and resistance measurement circuit. We can simply detect the faults but in rushed places or cities we.
The project is intended to detect the location of fault in underground cable lines from the base station to. Detection and location of faults in underground cable. Block diagram of iot based underground cable fault detection and monitoring system. Project overview block diagram power supply arduino duemalinove. If the short circuit or any physical damage is occurred then the. One of the major limitations of underground cables is the fault detection. Pdf arduino based underground cable fault detection. Flow of presentation introduction to project underground cable vs overhead cables faults in underground cables methods for the detection of faults introduction to the circuit working of the circuit different circuit components 3. Design of arduino based underground cable fault detector. Download project documentsynopsis underground cables are prone to a wide variety of faults due to underground conditions, wear and tear, rodents etc. The information from this project contributes to energy research and development divisions energy systems integration program. Resistance between one end of the cable sending end and earth is measured while far end is isolated from the earth. The underground cable system is a common practice followed in many urban areas. Once faults occur in the cable, the display unit displays the exact fault location that displays which phase is affected in the cable 8.
Arduino, lcd, underground cable, analog to digital converteradc etc. Whenever the fault occurs in underground cable it is difficult to detect the exact location of the fault for process of repairing. Underground cable fault detector using arduino uno duration. The system detects a voltage drop when the circuit is shortcircuited on each phase and displays the exact location of the fault in kilometres else it should display no fault. I am working on a project called arduino based underground cable fault detection system. Professor priyanka patel 203100620059 professor jay patel poojan joshi 203100620060. Arduino is basically an open source hardware used to create. Detection of underground cable fault using arduino by. Before attempting to find underground cable faults on direct hidden primary cable, it is essential to know where the cable is situated and what direction it takes. Underground cable fault detection usingarduino free download abstract. Since the cables are laid under the surface directly or inside pressurized ducts, the visual methods of inspection dont work effectively. In this paper we proposed a fault localization model for the underground cable lines with arduino. When any fault like short circuit and earth fault occurs, the length of the fault of the cable can be determined from.
Design and implementation of underground cable fault detector. The objective of this project is to determine the distance of underground cable fault from base station in kilometers using an arduino board. In power system generation to distribution has more long cable are used and now we used underground cable. Many time faults occur due to construction works and other. It is constructed using a constant current source of 100mamps. It is then fed to an adc to develop precise digital data that is directed to the programmed arduino to display the same in kilometers. Whenever the fault occurs in underground cable it is difficult to detect the exact location of the fault for process of repairing that particular. The project is intended to detect the location of fault in underground cable lines from the base station to exact location in kilometers using an arduino micro controller kit. Hence, a microcontroller based underground cable fault distance locator powered by arduino is designed to detect. Detection of underground cable fault using arduino padmanaban. The paper deals with detection and location of faults in underground cable network. Hence this paper is very helpful for determining exact location of short circuit fault.
In order to identify the faults in the cable, we need to develop special methods, which. Cable faults are damage to cables which affects the resistance in the cable. Underground cable fault detection arduino power supply. Microcontrollerbased cable fault and insulation flaw. Underground cable fault location and detection lt,ht hi pot testing and pre. To overcome these challenges, this paper presents a novel underground cable fault detector that has the capacity to measure the resistance of the cable, detect the type of fault in a cable, and. Suppose we know the total resistance of a single core. Detection of underground cable fault using arduino irjet. Underground cable system is a common practice in many urban areas. In this project we used a simple concept of ohms low. Underground cable fault detection using arduino ijesc. Underground cable fault distance locator circuit and working.
Fault analysis in underground cables is the final report for the underground cables project, contract number 500. The first one is the principle of a varley loop to determine the exact distance of the fault in the underground cable up to the accuracy of a meter. Pdf the growing concern for safety and infrastructural. In the urban areas, the electrical cable runs in undergrounds instead of overhead lines. Wire fault detector arduino project hub arduino create. Also detecting fault source is difficult and entire line is to be dug in order to check entire line and fix faults. In the urban areas, the electrical cable runs underground instead of overhead lines. Conclusion the project underground cable fault detection using gsm and gps has been successfully designed and tested. Whenever the fault occurs in underground cable it is difficult to detect the exact location of. Hence, a microcontroller based underground cable fault distance locator powered by arduino is. To locate a fault in the cable, the cable must be tested for faults. Underground cable fault locator underground cable fault distance locator.
Ground fault of a single cable can be located using blaviers test. When a fault occurs in the system the distance located on liquid. Underground cable fault detection based on arduino, gsm. Development of a prototype underground cable fault detector.
Keywords underground cable, fault location, fault detection, location methods, microcontroller. Other cable fault detection cannot be employed figure 8. The surges produced help in pinpointing the fault and tracing the route of the cable when used with acoustic fault locator. Abstract the objective of this errand is to choose the partition of the failure of the underground connection in the base station using one. The project is intended to detect the location of fault in underground cable lines from the base station to exact location in kilometers using anarduinomicro controller kit. Ac mains supply as well as a dc battery pack, and display results on an lcd module. Are you really working on it as a real project, or is it some form of school\college homework exersise. Automatic cable fault distance locator using arduino. This paper presents the method of design of a cable fault location sensor for underground cable fault detection.
Arduino based underground cable fault distance locator. Cable fault detector is used to detect exact location of cable faults from base station by using arduino controller. The aim was to detect the fault location from transmitting or receiving station up to few meters accuracy using an arduino based kit. The project is intended to detect the location of fault in underground cable lines from the base station to exact location in kilometers using an arduino.
Pdf the growing concern for safety and infrastructural proliferations in the densely. It can measure very low value resistance as the cables have around 0. Several tests were conducted using the proposed device, and the results indicated that the proposed method. The purpose of this paper is to determine the distance from the base stations underground cable fault in kilometers. Pdf underground cable fault distance finding using. The aim of this project is to determine the distance of underground cable fault from base station in kilometers. If the fault occurs on the secondary cable, then knowing the exact route is even more critical. This project is to determine underground cable fault using specific application. This prototype uses the simple concept of ohms law. Underground cable fault monitoring and detection system using iot and arduino free download however, 1kv to 500kv is the only range in which the system supports the cable.
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